Tekinoroji yeZinc Air Battery yave mhinduro inoshandura mota dzemagetsi, ichigadzirisa matambudziko akakomba akadai semiganho yenzvimbo, mitengo yakakwira, uye matambudziko ezvakatipoteredza. Ichishandisa zinc, zvinhu zvakawanda uye zvinogona kudzokororwa, mabhatiri aya anopa simba rakawanda uye kushanda zvakanaka. Dhizaini yawo yakareruka uye kugona kukura kunoita kuti akwanise kushandiswa pamagetsi emazuva ano. Kufambira mberi kwezvinhu nemaitiro ekugadzira kwakawedzera kuvandudza mashandiro eZinc Air Battery systems, zvichivaisa senzira inogara kwenguva refu uye inoshanda pane tekinoroji dzemabhatiri dzechinyakare. Nekubatanidza hushamwari hwezvakatipoteredza nekushanda zvakanyanya, mhinduro dzeZinc Air Battery dzine mukana wekuchinja kuchengetedza simba mumasisitimu ekufambisa.

Zvinhu Zvinokosha Zvaunofanira Kuziva

• Mabhatiri emhepo eZinc anopa simba rakawanda, zvichibvumira mota dzemagetsi kuti dzisvike kure uye kuderedza kuzvidya mwoyo kwevatyairi.
• Mabhatiri aya anodhura zvishoma nekuda kwekuwanda uye kudhura kwakaderera kwe zinc, zvichiita kuti ave sarudzo inochengetedza mari kune vagadziri.
• Mabhatiri emhepo eZinc anodzivirira nharaunda, achishandisa zvinhu zvinogona kudzokororwa uye okisijeni yemhepo, izvo zvinoderedza kukanganisa kwavo nharaunda.
• Kuchengetedzeka kwemabhatiri emhepo ine zinc kwakanyanya kunaka, sezvo asina zvinhu zvinobvira moto, zvichideredza njodzi yekupisa zvakanyanya uye kutsva.
• Dhizaini yavo yakareruka inowedzera kushanda zvakanaka uye mashandiro emotokari dzemagetsi, zvichiita kuti dzishande zvakanaka uye dzideredze mari yekugadzirisa.
• Ongororo iri kuenderera mberi yakatarisana nekuvandudza kushaikwa kwemagetsi uye simba remagetsi emabhatiri e-zinc-air, zvichiita kuti akwanise kushandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana.
• Kushandira pamwe pakati pevaongorori, vagadziri, nevagadziri vemitemo kwakakosha kuti kukurumidzise kushandiswa kwetekinoroji yemhepo ye zinc uye kuzadzisa kugona kwayo kwakazara.

Mashandiro Anoita Mabhatiri Emhepo eZinc

Maitiro Ekutanga

Mabhatiri emhepo ine zinc anoshanda kuburikidza nenzira yakasiyana yemagetsi inoshandisa okisijeni kubva mumhepo. Pakati peiyi nzira pane kudyidzana kuripo pakati pezinc, inoshandiswa seanode, neokisijeni, iyo inoshanda se cathode. Kana bhatiri richishanda, zinc inoiswa mu oxidation paanode, ichiburitsa maerekitironi. Panguva imwe chete, okisijeni pa cathode inoderedzwa, ichipedzisa circuit. Izvi zvinogadzira simba remagetsi, iro rinopa simba kumidziyo kana masisitimu.

Electrolyte, chinhu chakakosha, inobatsira kufamba kwemaion ezinc pakati peanode necathode. Kufamba uku kunovimbisa kufamba kwemaerekitironi nguva dzose, zvichiita kuti bhatiri rirambe richishanda. Kusiyana nemabhatiri echinyakare, mabhatiri ezinc-air anotsigira okisijeni kubva mumhepo yakapoteredza pane kuichengeta mukati. Dhizaini iyi inoderedza huremu zvakanyanya uye inowedzera huwandu hwesimba, zvichiita kuti mabhatiri aya ashande zvakanaka pakushandisa senge mota dzemagetsi.

Zvinhu Zvikuru zveMabhatiri eMhepo yeZinc

Mabhatiri ane zinc-air ane zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoasiyanisa nemamwe matekinoroji ekuchengetedza simba:

• Simba Rakawanda: Mabhatiri aya anochengetedza simba rakawanda zvichienderana nehukuru hwawo nehuremu hwawo. Hunhu uhwu hunoaita kuti akwanise kushandiswa pakushandisa magetsi madiki uye akareruka, akadai semotokari dzemagetsi.

• Kushanda Nemutengo WakanakaZinc, chinhu chikuru, yakawanda uye yakachipa. Kukwanisika uku kunoita kuti mabhatiri e-zinc-air ashande zvakanaka kana tichienzanisa nemamwe mabhatiri akaita se lithium-ion.

• Kusasvibisa Zvisikwa: Mabhatiri emhepo ine zinc anoshandisa zinc, chinhu chinogona kudzokororwa, uye okisijeni inobva mumhepo, zvichideredza kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza. Magadzirirwo awo anoenderana nekuwedzera kuri kudiwa kwemhinduro dzesimba rinogara kwenguva refu.

• Kuchengetedzeka uye Kugadzikana: Kusavapo kwezvinhu zvinobvira mumabhatiri ane zinc-air kunoita kuti agare akachengeteka. Anoratidza kushanda kwakasimba mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana, zvichideredza njodzi dzinosanganisirwa nekupisa zvakanyanya kana kutsva.

• Kukwanisa kukura: Mabhatiri aya anogona kuenzaniswa kuti ashandiswe zvakasiyana-siyana, kubva pamagetsi madiki emagetsi kusvika kumasisitimu makuru ekuchengetedza simba. Kuchinja-chinja uku kunoita kuti akwanise kushandiswa.

Nekubatanidza zvinhu izvi, mabhatiri emhepo ine zinc anobuda sehunyanzvi hunovimbisa hwekugadzirisa zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza simba remotokari dzemagetsi dzemazuva ano. Dhizaini yavo itsva uye kushanda zvakanaka kunoita kuti ive imwe nzira inoshanda pane masisitimu emabhatiri echinyakare.

Mabhenefiti Akakosha emabhatiri emhepo eZinc eMotokari dzeMagetsi

Simba Rakawanda

Tekinoroji yeZinc Air Battery inopa mukana unoshamisa mukuwanda kwesimba, ichipfuura masisitimu mazhinji emabhatiri echinyakare. Mabhatiri aya anochengetedza simba rakawanda zvichienderana nehukuru hwawo nehuremu hwawo. Izvi zvinoita kuti anyatsokodzera mota dzemagetsi, uko magadzirirwo madiki uye akareruka akakosha. Kusiyana nemabhatiri e-lithium-ion, ayo anovimba nezvikamu zvinorema zvemukati, mabhatiri e-zinc-air anoshandisa okisijeni kubva mumhepo se reactant. Dhizaini iyi inoderedza huremu hwese uku ichiwedzera kugona kwekuchengetedza simba.

Kuwanda kwesimba remabhatiri emagetsi ane zinc-air kunoita kuti mota dzemagetsi dzikwanise kufamba kwenguva refu pasina kuwedzera saizi yebhatiri. Hunhu uhwu hunotarisa chimwe chezvinetso zvakakosha mukushandiswa kwemagetsi - kunetseka nekufamba kwemabhatiri. Nekupa simba rakawanda mupakeji diki, mabhatiri emagetsi ane zinc-air anowedzera kushanda uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemotokari dzemagetsi.

Kushanda Nemutengo Wakanaka

Masisitimu emabhatiri eZinc Air anoshamisa nekuda kwekushandisa kwawo zvakanaka. Zinc, chinhu chikuru chinoshandiswa mumabhatiri aya, yakawanda uye yakachipa. Kukwanisika kwemari uku kunopesana zvakanyanya nezvinhu zvakaita se lithium ne cobalt, izvo zvinowanzo shandiswa mumabhatiri e lithium-ion uye zvinogona kuchinja mitengo. Kuderera kwemitengo yekugadzira mabhatiri e zinc-air kunoita kuti ave sarudzo inobatsira vagadziri nevatengi zvakafanana.

Pamusoro pezvo, kufambira mberi mukugadzirwa kwezvinhu kwakaderedza zvakanyanya mutengo wemabhatiri e-zinc-air. Kuvandudzwa uku kwakaita kuti akwikwidzane nemamwe magadzirirwo ekuchengetedza simba. Kusanganiswa kwemitengo yakaderera yezvinhu uye nzira dzekugadzira dzinoshanda dzinoisa mabhatiri e-zinc-air sesarudzo inochengetedza mari yekushandisa mota dzemagetsi.

Zvakanakira Zvakatipoteredza

Tekinoroji yeZinc Air Battery inoenderana nekuwedzera kwekudiwa kwemhinduro dzesimba dzisingakuvadzi nharaunda. Zinc, chinhu chinogona kudzokororwa uye chisina chepfu, inoumba hwaro hwemabhatiri aya. Kusiyana nemabhatiri e-lithium-ion, ayo anosanganisira maitiro ekuchera anogona kukuvadza ecosystem, mabhatiri e-zinc-air anovimba nezvinhu zvine nhanho diki yezvakatipoteredza. Uyezve, kushandiswa kwemhepo yakakomberedza se reactant kunobvisa kudiwa kwezvimwe zvikamu zvemakemikari, zvichideredza kukanganisa nharaunda.

Kugona kudzokorodza zinc kunowedzera kusimba kwemabhatiri aya. Pakupera kwehupenyu hwavo, mabhatiri emhepo ine zinc anogona kugadziriswa kuti adzore uye ashandise zinc zvakare, zvichideredza marara. Iyi nzira isingakuvadzi nharaunda inotsigira kuedza kwepasi rose kuderedza kuburitswa kwekabhoni uye kukurudzira maitiro esimba anochengetedza nharaunda. Nekubatanidza mabhatiri emhepo ine zinc mumotokari dzemagetsi, vagadziri vanobatsira kuti ramangwana rive rakachena uye rakasvibira rekufambisa.

Kuchengetedzeka uye Kugadzikana

Tekinoroji yeZinc Air Battery inopa kuchengetedzeka kwakasimba, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakavimbika yemotokari dzemagetsi. Kusiyana nemabhatiri e lithium-ion, ane njodzi dzekutiza nekupisa, mabhatiri e zinc-air anoshanda asina zvinhu zvinobvira moto. Kushaikwa kwezvikamu zvinoputika uku kunoderedza zvakanyanya mukana wekupisa zvakanyanya kana moto, kunyangwe mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Kugadzikana kwemakemikari mukati memabhatiri e zinc-air kunoita kuti ashande zvakanaka, zvichiwedzera kuvimbika kwawo mukushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana.

Kugadzirwa kwemabhatiri emhepo ine zinc kunowedzerawo kuchengetedzeka kwawo. Mabhatiri aya anovimba neokisijeni yemumhepo se reactant, zvichibvisa kudiwa kwemagasi ane simba kana ane njodzi. Izvi zvinoderedza njodzi yekubuda kwemvura kana kuputika, izvo zvinogona kuitika mune mamwe matekinoroji emabhatiri. Pamusoro pezvo, kushandiswa kwezinc, chinhu chisina chepfu uye chakawanda, kunoita kuti mabhatiri aya asanyanya kukonzera njodzi dzezvakatipoteredza nedzehutano panguva yekugadzira, kushanda, uye kuraswa.

Vagadziri vakatarisawo pakuvandudza kusimba kwemabhatiri e-zinc-air. Nzira dzepamusoro dzekuvhara zvinhu nezvinhu zvinogara kwenguva refu zvinodzivirira zvikamu zvemukati kubva mukukuvadzwa kwekunze, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakagadzikana kwenguva refu. Izvi zvinoita kuti mabhatiri e-zinc-air akwanise kushandiswa munzvimbo dzinoda kushanda nesimba, dzakadai semotokari dzemagetsi, uko kuchengetedzeka nekuvimbika zvinonyanya kukosha.

Kusanganiswa kwezvinhu zvisingabatike, maitiro emakemikari akasimba, uye kuvaka kwakasimba kunoita kuti mabhatiri e-zinc-air ave imwe nzira yakachengeteka pane nzira dzemazuva ano dzekuchengetedza simba. Kugona kwavo kuchengetedza kugadzikana mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana kunoita kuti ive sarudzo inokwezva kune vese vagadziri nevatengi vari kutsvaga masisitimu ekuchengetedza simba akachengeteka uye anoshanda.

Mashandisirwo emabhatiri emhepo eZinc muMotokari dzeMagetsi

Kuwedzerwa kweRange

Tekinoroji yeZinc Air Battery inoita basa guru mukuwedzera huwandu hwemotokari dzemagetsi. Mabhatiri aya, anozivikanwa nekuwanda kwesimba rawo, anochengeta simba rakawanda muchimiro chidiki. Kugona uku kunobvumira mota dzemagetsi kufamba daro refu nekuchaja kamwe chete. Nekushandisa okisijeni kubva mumhepo se reactant, dhizaini yebhatiri inobvisa kudiwa kwezvikamu zvinorema zvemukati, izvo zvinowedzera kugona kwekuchengetedza simba.

Kureba kwemabhatiri aya kunogadzirisa dambudziko guru kune vanoshandisa maEV - kunetseka nezvekufamba kwemotokari. Vatyairi vanogona kufamba rwendo rurefu vasina kumbomira kakawanda kuti vadzose mari. Kufambira mberi uku kunovandudza kushanda kwemotokari dzemagetsi, zvichiita kuti dzive sarudzo iri nani yekufamba rwendo rwezuva nezuva uye kufamba daro refu.

Magadzirirwo Akareruka

Kureruka kweZinc Air Battery systems kunobatsira zvikuru mukushanda zvakanaka kwemotokari dzemagetsi. Mabhatiri echinyakare anowanzo vimba nezvinhu zvakakura zvinowedzera huremu hwakakura kumotokari. Kusiyana neizvi, mabhatiri emhepo ine zinc anoshandisa zinc nemhepo inotonhorera, zvichiita kuti chimiro chive chakareruka. Kudzikiswa uku kwehuremu kunovandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwemotokari, sezvo simba shoma richidiwa kuti mota ifambe zvakanaka.

Magadzirirwo akareruka anovandudzawo mashandiro emotokari dzemagetsi. Mota yakareruka inokurumidza uye inobata zviri nani, zvichipa ruzivo rwekutyaira rwakapfava. Pamusoro pezvo, huremu hwakaderedzwa hunoisa mutoro mudiki pane zvimwe zvikamu zvemotokari, zvakaita sematairi nemasisitimu ekumisikidza, izvo zvinogona kutungamira kudhura kwekugadzirisa nekufamba kwenguva. Nekubatanidza mabhatiri e-zinc-air, vagadziri vanogona kuwana chiyero pakati pekushanda nesimba uye kushanda zvakanaka kwesimba.

Masisitimu Esimba reHybrid

Tekinoroji yeZinc Air Battery inopa mukana mukuru wekuti mota dzemagetsi dzishande nemahybrid energy systems. Masystem aya anosanganisa zinc-air battery nedzimwe nzira dzekuchengetedza simba, dzakadai se lithium-ion batterys kana supercapacitors, kuti aite kuti mota dzishande zvakanaka. Zinc-air battery ndiyo sosi huru yesimba, ichipa simba rinogara kwenguva refu rekutyaira. Panguva imwe chete, masystem echipiri anobata mabasa anoda kukurumidza kuunza simba, akadai sekumhanyisa mota kana kubhureka mota.

Masisitimu esimba rehybrid anowedzera kushanduka-shanduka kwemotokari dzemagetsi. Anobvumira vagadziri kugadzirisa mhinduro dzesimba zvichienderana nemamiriro chaiwo ekushandiswa, kungave kwekufamba muguta kana kufamba rwendo rurefu. Kubatanidzwa kwemabhatiri e-zinc-air mumasisitimu ehybrid kunovandudzawo manejimendi yesimba rese, zvichiita kuti simba rishandiswe nemazvo. Maitiro aya anoenderana nekuedza kuri kuitwa kwekutsvaga kugadzira masisitimu emabhatiri anoshanda zvakanaka uye akasimba emotokari dzemagetsi.

"Tsvakurudzo itsva yeECU inoratidza kuti mabhatiri akavakwa ne zinc nemhepo anogona kuva remangwana rekushandisa mota dzemagetsi."Ruzivo urwu runoratidza kufarira kuri kukura mumasystem ehybrid anoshandisa mabhenefiti akasiyana emabhatiri e-zinc-air. Nekubatanidza mabhatiri aya netekinoroji dzinoenderana, indasitiri yemotokari inogona kugadzira mhinduro itsva dzinosangana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvesimba.

Kuenzanisa Mabhatiri eZinc Air nemamwe Matekinoroji eBattery

Mabhatiri eZinc Air vs. Lithium-Ion

Tekinoroji yeZinc Air Battery inopa mabhenefiti akasiyana pane mabhatiri e-lithium-ion, zvichiita kuti ive imwe nzira inokwezva yekuchengetedza simba mumotokari dzemagetsi. Imwe yemisiyano inonyanya kuzivikanwa iri muhuwandu hwesimba. Mabhatiri eZinc-air ane huwandu hwakawanda hwesimba, zvichivabvumira kuchengetedza simba rakawanda mupakeji diki uye rakareruka. Iyi nzira inotarisa zvakananga huremu nenzvimbo mukugadzirwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi. Kusiyana neizvi, mabhatiri e-lithium-ion anovimba nezvikamu zvinorema zvemukati, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kushanda kwawo mukushandiswa kwakaoma.

Kushanda zvakanaka kwemari kunowedzera kusiyanisa mabhatiri e-zinc-air. Zinc, chinhu chikuru, yakawanda uye isingadhuri, nepo mabhatiri e-lithium-ion achitsamira pazvinhu zvakaita secobalt ne-lithium, izvo zvinogona kuchinja mitengo. Kukwanisika kwemitengo uku kunoita kuti mabhatiri e-zinc-air ave sarudzo inogara kwenguva refu kune vagadziri vachivavarira kuderedza mari yekugadzira pasina kukanganisa mashandiro.

Kuchengetedzeka kunewo basa rakakosha mukuenzanisa uku. Mabhatiri emhepo ine zinc anoshanda asina zvinhu zvinobvira moto, zvichideredza zvakanyanya njodzi dzekupisa zvakanyanya kana kutsva. Mabhatiri eLithium-ion, kune rumwe rutivi, akatarisana nematambudziko ane chekuita nekupisa kwakanyanya, izvo zvinogona kutungamira kumoto kana kuputika mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa. Maitiro akagadzikana emakemikari mumabhatiri emhepo ine zinc anowedzera kuvimbika kwawo, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinoda simba senge mota dzemagetsi.

Nyanzvi dzeMaindasitirichinhu chinokosha,"Mabhatiri emhepo yeZinc abuda senzira iri nani pane lithium muongororo yakaitwa neEdith Cowan University (ECU) munguva pfupi yapfuura mukusimudzira masisitimu emabhatiri anochengetedza nharaunda."Kunzwisisa uku kunosimbisa kukura kuri kuita kuzivikanwa kwetekinoroji yemhepo ine zinc senzira yakachengeteka uye inoshanda zvakanyanya yekuchengetedza simba.

Pasinei nemabhenefiti aya, mabhatiri e-lithium-ion ari kutonga pari zvino nekuda kwezvivakwa zvawo zvakagara zviripo uye kugona kwawo kuchaja nekukurumidza. Zvisinei, kutsvagurudza kuri kuenderera mberi pamusoro pemabhatiri e-zinc-air kunovavarira kugadzirisa zvipingamupinyi izvi, zvichigadzira nzira yekushandiswa zvakanyanya mune ramangwana.

Mabhatiri eZinc Air vs. Solid-State

Kana tichienzanisa nemabhatiri e-solid-state, mabhatiri e-zinc-air anoratidza simba rakasiyana rinoenderana nemashandisirwo chaiwo. Mabhatiri e-solid-state anozivikanwa nekuwanda kwawo kwesimba uye hupenyu hurefu, asi anowanzo uya nemitengo yakakwira yekugadzira uye maitiro akaomarara ekugadzira. Mabhatiri e-zinc-air, zvakasiyana, anopa dhizaini iri nyore uye mitengo yakaderera yekugadzira, zvichiita kuti ave sarudzo inoshanda pahupfumi yekushandiswa kukuru.

Kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza kunowedzera kusiyanisa mabhatiri e-zinc-air. Zinc, chinhu chinogona kudzokororwa uye chisina chepfu, inoumba hwaro hwemabhatiri aya. Mabhatiri akasimba, kunyange zvazvo ari kushanda zvakanaka kune zvakatipoteredza, anowanzoda zvinhu zvisingawanzoitiki uye zvinodhura, izvo zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko panyaya yekuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza. Kushandiswa kweoxygen yemumhepo se reactant mumabhatiri e-zinc-air kunobvisa kudiwa kwezvimwe zvikamu zvemakemikari, zvichideredza zvakanyanya kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza.

Maererano neNyanzvi dzeMaindasitiri, "Mabhatiri emhepo yeZinc anomiririra zviri pachena imwe yesarudzo dzinoshanda mune ramangwana dzekushandisa mota dzemagetsi, zvichipa nzvimbo yakakura yekuchengetedza zvinhu nemutengo wakaderera pane tekinoroji yelithium-ion nesolid-state."

Kukwanisa kukura kwemagetsi ndeimwe nzvimbo iyo mabhatiri emhepo-zinc anobudirira. Mabhatiri aya anogona kugadziriswa kuti ashandiswe zvakasiyana-siyana, kubva kumagetsi madiki evatengi kusvika kumasisitimu ekuchengetera simba guru. Mabhatiri emhando yepamusoro, kunyange zvazvo achivimbisa, achiri kutanga kutengeswa uye anotarisana nematambudziko ekuwedzera kugadzirwa kuti asvike pakudiwa kwenyika dzese.

Kunyange zvazvo mabhatiri emhando yepamusoro ane mukana wekuvandudza mune ramangwana, mabhatiri emhando ye "zinc-air" anopa mhinduro inoshanda uye inodhura zvishoma kune zvinodiwa pari zvino zvekuchengetedza simba. Musanganiswa wavo wesimba rakawanda, kuchengetedzeka, uye mabhenefiti ezvakatipoteredza anovaisa semukwikwidzi akasimba mukuchinja kwetekinoroji yemabhatiri.

Matambudziko uye Kufambira Mberi Kwemabhatiri Emhepo eZinc

Miganhu Yezvino

Tekinoroji yeZinc Air Battery, pasinei nemabasa ayo akanaka, inosangana nematambudziko akati wandei anotadzisa kushandiswa kwayo zvakanyanya. Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chiri mukukwanisa kwayo kuichajazve. Kunyange zvazvo mabhatiri eZinc-air achigona kushajazve simba rakawanda, maitiro avo ekuchajazve haashande zvakanaka kana tichienzanisa nemabhatiri eLithium-Ion. Maitiro emagetsi anowanikwa muZinc-Air Systems anowanzo kukonzera kuora kwema electrode, zvichideredza hupenyu hwebhatiri uye mashandiro aro nekufamba kwenguva.

Rimwe dambudziko rinosanganisira simba rinobuda. Mabhatiri emhepo ine zinc, kunyange zvazvo achikwanisa kuchengetedza simba rakawanda, anonetsekana kupa simba rinobuda rakawanda kuti rishandiswe zvakanyanya. Muganho uyu unoita kuti asakodzere mamiriro ezvinhu anoda simba rinobuda nekukurumidza, akadai sekumhanya mumotokari dzemagetsi. Pamusoro pezvo, kuvimba neokisijeni yemumhepo kunounza kusiyana kwekushanda, sezvo zvinhu zvakaita sehunyoro uye mhando yemhepo zvinogona kukanganisa kushanda zvakanaka kwebhatiri.

Kukura kwemabhatiri e-zinc-air kunewo zvipingamupinyi. Kunyange hazvo mabhatiri aya asingadhuri uye asingakuvadzi nharaunda, maitiro avo ekugadzira anoda kugadziriswa zvakanyanya kuti asvike pazvinodiwa zvekugadzirwa kukuru. Kugadzirisa zvipingamupinyi izvi kwakakosha pakuvhura kugona kwese kwehunyanzvi hwe-zinc-air mumotokari dzemagetsi nedzimwe nzira dzekuchengetedza simba.

Kutsvagurudza Kuchiri Kuenderera Mberi uye Kugadzira Zvinhu Zvitsva

Vaongorori nevagadziri vari kushanda nesimba kuti vakunde matambudziko ane chekuita neZinc Air Battery systems. Kuvandudzwa kwezvinhu zvemagetsi kwakaratidza kuti kune tariro mukuwedzera kushajwazve. Zvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro, zvakaita sezviya zvakavakirwa pasimbi dzisiri dzinokosha, zviri kugadzirwa kuti zvivandudze kushanda zvakanaka uye kugara kwenguva refu kwemagetsi. Kufambira mberi uku kunovavarira kuwedzera hupenyu hwemabhatiri e-zinc-air ukuwo achichengetedza mutengo wawo uchibudirira.

Kuedza kuwedzera simba rinobuda kuri kuenderera mberiwo. Masayendisiti ari kutsvaga magadzirirwo emhando dzakasiyana-siyana anosanganisa mabhatiri e-zinc-air netekinoroji dzinobatsirana, dzakadai sema supercapacitors kana masero e lithium-ion. Aya masisitimu emhando dzakasiyana anoshandisa simba retekinoroji yega yega, zvichipa simba rakawanda uye simba rinouya nekukurumidza. Zvitsva zvakadaro zvinogona kuita kuti mabhatiri e-zinc-air ave nyore kushandisa uye akakodzera kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana.

Maitiro ekugadzira ndeimwe nzvimbo iri kutariswa. Kugadzira otomatiki uye nzira dzepamusoro dzekugadzira dziri kushandiswa kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwemabhatiri emhepo isina zinc pasina kukanganisa mhando. Kuvandudzwa uku kunovavarira kuderedza mitengo uye kuita kuti tekinoroji iyi iwanikwe nyore nyore kumaindasitiri akaita semotokari nesimba rinogona kuvandudzwa.

"Kubudirira kwazvino mukutsvaga kwemabhatiri emhepo ne zinc kunoratidza kugona kwavo kuchinja kuchengetwa kwesimba,"sekureva kwenyanzvi dzeindasitiri. Izvi zvinosimbisa kuzvipira kwevaongorori nevagadziri kugadzirisa zvipingamupinyi zvetekinoroji iyi.

Mikana Yeramangwana

Remangwana reZinc Air Battery rine vimbiso huru. Nekufambira mberi kuri kuitika, mabhatiri aya anogona kuva musimboti wekuchengetera simba rinogara kwenguva refu. Kuwanda kwesimba rawo uye dhizaini yawo yakareruka zvinovaisa sevanhu vakakodzera mota dzemagetsi dzechizvarwa chinotevera. Nekugadzirisa zvipingamupinyi zviripo, mabhatiri ezinc-air anogona kugonesa maEV kuti asvike kure uye ave nekushanda zvakanaka, zvichiita kuti anyanye kukwezva vatengi.

Kubatsira kwemabhatiri emhepo ane zinc kunharaunda kunoenderanawo nekuedza kwenyika dzese kurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze. Senzira yekuchengetera simba inogona kushandiswazve uye isina chepfu, mabhatiri aya anotsigira shanduko kuenda kune masisitimu ekufambisa nemagetsi akasvibira. Kukura kwawo kunogona kupfuura mota dzemagetsi, kuwana mashandisirwo mukuchengetedza grid uye kubatanidzwa kwesimba rinogona kushandiswazve.

Kushandira pamwe pakati pevaongorori, vagadziri, nevagadziri vemitemo kuchaita basa rakakosha mukuwana kugona kwakazara kwetekinoroji yemhepo ine zinc. Kudyara mari mukutsvaga nekuvandudza, pamwe chete nehurongwa hwemitemo hunotsigira, zvinogona kukurumidzisa kushandiswa kwemabhatiri aya. Sezvo zvinhu zvitsva zvichiri kuoneka, mabhatiri emhepo ine zinc akagadzirira kugadzira ramangwana rekuchengetera simba, zvichitungamira kufambira mberi kune nyika inogara kwenguva refu uye inoshanda zvakanaka.

Tekinoroji yeZinc Air Battery ine mukana wekuchinja mota dzemagetsi uye kuchengetedza simba rinogona kushandiswazve. Kuwanda kwayo kwesimba, kushanda kwayo zvakanaka, uye mabhenefiti ayo ezvakatipoteredza zvinoita kuti ive imwe nzira inovimbisa pane masisitimu emabhatiri echinyakare. Kufambira mberi kwazvino muzvinhu uye maitiro ekugadzira kwakavandudza mashandiro ayo, kushanda zvakanaka, uye hupenyu hwayo, zvichikonzera kushandiswa kwakakura muindasitiri yemotokari. Zvisinei, matambudziko akadai sekuchajwazve uye kubuda kwesimba zvinoda kuvandudzwa kunoramba kuripo. Nekugadzirisa zvipingamupinyi izvi, mabhatiri ezinc-air anogona kuita basa rakakosha mukuumba ramangwana rinogara kwenguva refu remasisitimu ekufambisa uye esimba, achitsigira kuedza kwepasi rose kune mhinduro dzakasvibira uye dzinoshanda zviri nani.