Ndinoona bhatiri realkaline sechinhu chikuru muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva, richipa simba kumidziyo isingaverengeki nenzira yakavimbika. Nhamba dzemigove yemusika dzinoratidza kufarirwa kwaro, United States ichisvika 80% uye United Kingdom ichisvika 60% muna 2011.

Pandinenge ndichiongorora matambudziko ezvakatipoteredza, ndinoziva kuti kusarudza mabhatiri kunokanganisa marara nekushandiswa kwezviwanikwa. Vagadziri vava kugadzira nzira dzakachengeteka, dzisina mercury kuti dzitsigire kuchengetedzeka uku vachichengetedza mashandiro. Mabhatiri ealkaline ari kuramba achichinja-chinja, achienzanisa hushamwari hwezvakatipoteredza nesimba rakavimbika. Ndinotenda kuti shanduko iyi inosimbisa kukosha kwawo munzvimbo ine simba rakavimbika.

Kusarudza mabhatiri neruzivo kunodzivirira nharaunda uye kuvimbika kwemudziyo.

Zvinhu Zvinokosha Zvaunofanira Kuziva

• Mabhatiri eAlkalineShandisa simba remagetsi akawanda ezuva nezuva nenzira yakavimbika ukuwo richichinja kuva rakachengeteka uye risingakuvadzi nharaunda nekubvisa simbi dzine njodzi dzakadai se mercury ne cadmium.
• Kusarudzamabhatiri anogona kuchajwazveuye kuchengetedza, kushandisa, uye kudzokorodza zvinhu nemazvo kunogona kuderedza marara nekukuvadzwa kwezvakatipoteredza kubva mukurasa mabhatiri.
• Kunzwisisa mhando dzemabhatiri uye kuaenzanisa nezvinodiwa nemidziyo kunobatsira kuwedzera mashandiro, kuchengetedza mari, uye kutsigira kuchengetedzeka.

Zvishandiso zveBateri yeAlkaline

Kemesitiri uye Dhizaini

Pandinotarisa zvinoisabhatiri realkalineKunze kweizvozvo, ndinoona kemikari yayo yakasiyana uye chimiro chayo. Bhatiri rinoshandisa manganese dioxide se positive electrode uye zinc se negative electrode. Potassium hydroxide inoshanda se electrolyte, iyo inobatsira bhatiri kupa voltage yakagadzikana. Musanganiswa uyu unotsigira maitiro emakemikari akavimbika:
Zn + MnO₂ + H₂O → Mn(OH)₂ + ZnO
Dhizaini yacho inoshandisa chimiro cheelectrode chakapesana, icho chinowedzera nzvimbo iri pakati pemativi akanaka neasina kunaka. Kuchinja uku, pamwe nekushandisa zinc muchimiro chegranule, kunowedzera nzvimbo ye reaction uye kunovandudza mashandiro. potassium hydroxide electrolyte inotsiva mhando dzekare dzakadai seammonium chloride, zvichiita kuti bhatiri rive rinofambisa uye rinoshanda zvakanaka. Ndinoona kuti zvinhu izvi zvinopa bhatiri realkaline kugara kwenguva refu uye kushanda zviri nani mumamiriro ezvinhu ane mvura yakawanda uye tembiricha yakaderera.

Magadzirirwo emabhatiri ealkaline anoita kuti ave akavimbika kune zvishandiso zvakawanda nenzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana.

Maitiro Akajairika

Ndinoona mabhatiri ealkaline achishandiswa munenge chikamu chega chega chehupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Anoshandisa maremote control, wachi, matochi, uye matoyi. Vanhu vazhinji vanovimba nawo kuti vawane maredhiyo anotakurika, masmoke detector, uye makiyibhodhi asina waya. Ndinoawanawo mumakamera edhijitari, kunyanya emhando dzinoraswa, uye muma timers ekicheni. Simba rawo rakawanda uye kugara kwenguva refu musherufu zvinoita kuti ave sarudzo yepamusoro yemagetsi epamba neemagetsi anotakurika.

• Kudzora kure
• Maawa
• Matochi
• Matoyi
• Maredhiyo anotakurika
• Zvishandiso zvinoona utsi
• Makiyibhodhi asina waya
• Makamera edhijitari

Mabhatiri ealkaline anoshandawo mumabhizinesi nemauto, akadai semidziyo yekuunganidza data regungwa uye yekutevera.

Mabhatiri eAlkaline achiri mhinduro yakavimbika yemidziyo yakasiyana-siyana yezuva nezuva uye ine hunyanzvi.

Kukanganiswa Kwezvakatipoteredza Nebhatiri reAlkaline

Kuburitsa Zviwanikwa uye Zvinhu

Pandinoongorora kukanganisa kwemabhatiri nharaunda, ndinotanga nezvinhu zvakabikwa. Zvinhu zvikuru zviri mubhatiri realkaline zvinosanganisira zinc, manganese dioxide, uye potassium hydroxide. Kuchera nekunatsa zvinhu izvi zvinoda simba rakawanda, kazhinji kubva mumafuta efossil. Maitiro aya anoburitsa kabhoni yakawanda uye anokanganisa zviwanikwa zvevhu nemvura. Semuenzaniso, mabasa ekuchera zvicherwa anogona kuburitsa huwandu hwakawanda hweCO₂, zvichiratidza kukura kwekukanganiswa kwenharaunda kunobatanidzwa. Kunyangwe lithium isingashandiswe mumabhatiri ealkaline, kuburitsa kwayo kunogona kuburitsa kusvika ku10 kg yeCO₂ pakirogiramu, izvo zvinobatsira kuratidza kukanganisa kwakakura kwekuburitsa zvicherwa.

Heino kupatsanurwa kwezvinhu zvakakosha uye mabasa azvo:

Ndinoona kuti kuburitswa nekugadzirisa zvinhu izvi kunobatsira pakuchengetedza nharaunda yebhatiri. Kuwana simba rakachena uye kushandiswa kwaro kwenguva refu kunogona kubatsira kuderedza kukanganisa uku.

Kusarudzwa uye kuwanikwa kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa zvine basa guru mukuchengetedza nharaunda yebhatiri rega rega rine alkaline.

Kuburitswa Kwemhepo Inobva Mukugadzira

Ndinonyatsoteerera kuburitswa kwemhepo inobuda panguvakugadzira mabhatiriMaitiro aya anoshandisa simba kuchera, kunatsa, uye kuunganidza zvinhu. Kune mabhatiri eAA alkaline, avhareji yemhepo inoburitsa magasi egreenhouse inosvika magiramu 107 eCO₂ yakaenzana pabhatiri. Mabhatiri eAA alkaline anoburitsa magiramu angangoita 55.8 eCO₂ yakaenzana rimwe nerimwe. Nhamba idzi dzinoratidza hunhu hwekugadzira mabhatiri hunoda simba rakawanda.

Pandinoenzanisa mabhatiri ealkaline nemamwe marudzi, ndinoona kuti mabhatiri e lithium-ion ane simba guru pakugadzira. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekubviswa nekugadzirwa kwesimbi dzisingawanzoonekwi dzakadai se lithium ne cobalt, izvo zvinoda simba rakawanda uye zvinokonzera kukuvadza nharaunda.Mabhatiri e-zinc-carbonane simba rakafanana neremabhatiri ealkaline nekuti anoshandisa zvinhu zvakawanda zvakafanana. Mamwe mabhatiri ezinc-alkaline, akadai seaya anobva kuUrban Electric Power, akaratidza kuburitsa kabhoni shoma mukugadzirwa kupfuura mabhatiri e lithium-ion, izvo zvinoratidza kuti mabhatiri ane zinc anogona kupa sarudzo inogara kwenguva refu.

Kugadzira utsi hwemhepo chinhu chakakosha mukukanganiswa kwemabhatiri nharaunda, uye kusarudza simba rakachena kunogona kuita mutsauko mukuru.

Kugadzira uye Kurasa Marara

Ndinoona kugadzira marara sedambudziko guru rekuchengetedza mabhatiri. MuUnited States chete, vanhu vanotenga mabhatiri ealkaline anosvika mabhiriyoni matatu gore rega rega, uye anopfuura mamiriyoni masere anoraswa zuva rega rega. Mazhinji emabhatiri aya anoguma aiswa mumarara. Kunyangwe mabhatiri emazuva ano eakaline asingaonekwe semarara ane njodzi neEPA, achiri kukwanisa kuburitsa makemikari mumvura yepasi nekufamba kwenguva. Zvinhu zviri mukati, zvakaita semanganese, simbi, uye zinc, zvinokosha asi zvakaoma uye zvinodhura kudzoreredza, izvo zvinoita kuti pave nemitengo yakaderera yekudzokorodza marara.

• Mabhatiri ealkaline anosvika mabhiriyoni maviri negumi nerimwe (2.11 bhiriyoni) anoraswa gore rega rega muUS
• 24% yemabhatiri ealkaline akaraswa achiri nesimba rakawanda rasara, zvichiratidza kuti akawanda haashandiswi zvizere.
• 17% yemabhatiri akaunganidzwa haana kumboshandiswa zvachose asati ashandiswa.
• Kukanganiswa kwemabhatiri ealkaline kunharaunda kunowedzera ne25% mukuongororwa kwehupenyu hwese nekuda kwekushandiswa kushoma.
• Njodzi dzezvakatipoteredza dzinosanganisira kubviswa kwemakemikari, kuparadzwa kwezviwanikwa, uye kutambisa zvinhu zvinobva muzvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa kamwe chete.

Ndinotenda kuti kuvandudza mwero wekudzokorodza zvinhu uye kukurudzira kushandiswa kwakazara kwebhatiri rega rega kunogona kubatsira kuderedza njodzi dzekuraswa kwezvinhu uye njodzi dzezvakatipoteredza.

Kurasa mabhatiri nemazvo uye kushandisa mabhatiri nemazvo kwakakosha pakuderedza kukuvara kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuchengetedza zviwanikwa.

Kushanda Kwebhatiri reAlkaline

Kugona uye Simba Rinobuda

Pandinoongororamashandiro ebhatiri, ndinotarisa pahukuru uye simba rinobuda. Kugona kwebhatiri realkaline rakajairika, rinoyerwa mumaawa emamiriyoni (mAh), rinowanzova pakati pe1,800 kusvika 2,850 mAh yehukuru hweAA. Kugona uku kunotsigira michina yakasiyana-siyana, kubva kumaremote controls kusvika kumatochi. Mabhatiri eLithium AA anogona kusvika kusvika 3,400 mAh, zvichipa simba rakawanda uye nguva yakareba yekushanda, nepo mabhatiri eNiMH anochajwazve AA ari pakati pe700 kusvika 2,800 mAh asi anoshanda nevoltage yakaderera ye1.2V zvichienzaniswa ne1.5V yemabhatiri ealkaline.

Chati inotevera inoenzanisa huwandu hwesimba rinowanzo shandiswa mumakemikari emabhatiri akajairika:

Ndinoona kuti mabhatiri ealkaline ane mashandiro akaenzana uye mutengo wakaenzana, zvichiita kuti ave akakodzera michina yekudhonza mvura yakaderera kusvika pakati nepakati. Simba rawo rinobuda rinoenderana nemamiriro ekupisa uye mutoro. Pakupisa kwakaderera, kufamba kwemaion kunoderera, zvichikonzera kuramba kwakanyanya kwemukati uye kugona kuderera. Kuwanda kwemvura inodhonza mvura kunoderedzawo kugona kunouya nekuda kwekuderera kwemagetsi. Mabhatiri ane impedance yakaderera yemukati, senge mamodheru akasarudzika, anoshanda zviri nani mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Kushandiswa kwepakati nepakati kunobvumira kudzoreredzwa kwemagetsi, zvichiwedzera hupenyu hwebhatiri zvichienzaniswa nekubuda kwemvura nguva dzose.

• Mabhatiri ealkaline anoshanda zvakanaka kana tembiricha yemumba uye paine mutoro uri pakati nepakati.
• Kupisa kwakanyanya uye kushandiswa kwemvura yakawanda kunoderedza kugona kushanda zvakanaka uye nguva yekushandisa.
• Kushandisa mabhatiri akatevedzana kana akafanana kunogona kuderedza mashandiro kana sero rimwe risina simba.

Mabhatiri eAlkaline anopa simba rakavimbika uye simba rinobuda mumidziyo yakawanda yezuva nezuva, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa.

Hupenyu hweSherufu uye Kuvimbika

Kugara kwenguva refu pasherufu chinhu chakakosha pandinosarudza mabhatiri ekuchengetera kana ekushandisa nekukurumidza. Mabhatiri ealkaline anowanzogara pakati pemakore mashanu nemanomwe pasherufu, zvichienderana nemamiriro ekuchengetedza akadai sekupisa nehunyoro. Kubuda kwavo zvishoma nezvishoma kunoita kuti varambe vachichaja kwenguva yakareba. Kusiyana neizvi, mabhatiri e-lithium anogona kugara kwemakore gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu kana akachengetwa zvakanaka, uye mabhatiri e-lithium-ion anogona kuchajwazve anopa machaji anopfuura chiuru ane hupenyu hwemakore gumi.

Kuvimbika kwemagetsi evatengi kunoenderana nezviyero zvakasiyana-siyana. Ndinovimba nemiedzo yekushanda kwemagetsi, mhinduro dzevatengi, uye kugadzikana kwekushanda kwemudziyo. Kugadzikana kwemagetsi kwakakosha kuti magetsi aenderane nenguva. Kushanda zvakanaka mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana ekuremerwa, akadai sekushandisa mvura yakawanda uye kushandisa mvura shoma, kunondibatsira kuongorora kushanda kwayo. Makambani makuru akadai seEnergizer, Panasonic, naDuracell anowanzo ongororwa kuti aenzanise mashandiro emudziyo uye kuona mashandiro awo akanaka.

• Mabhatiri ealkaline anochengetedza voltage yakagadzikana uye mashandiro akavimbika mumidziyo yakawanda.
• Kugara kwenguva refu uye kuvimbika kunoita kuti zvikwanise kushandiswa pakushandisa zvinhu zvekukurumidzira uye pakushandisa zvinhu zvisingawanzo shandiswa.
• Miedzo yehunyanzvi uye mhinduro dzevatengi zvinosimbisa mashandiro avo nguva dzose.

Mabhatiri eAlkaline ane nguva yakavimbika uye akavimbika, zvichiita kuti ave sarudzo yakavimbika yekushandisa nguva dzose uye panguva yekukurumidza.

Kuenderana Kwemudziyo

Kuenderana kwemidziyo kunosarudza kuti bhatiri rinosangana zvakanaka sei nezvinodiwa zvemagetsi chaiwo. Ndakaona kuti mabhatiri ealkaline anowirirana zvakanyanya nemidziyo yemazuva ese yakaita semaremote eTV, wachi, matochi, uye matoyi. Kugona kwavo kugadzikana kwe1.5V uye kugona kwavo kunobva pa1,800 kusvika 2,700 mAh zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nemagetsi mazhinji epamba. Midziyo yekurapa nemidziyo yekukurumidzira inobatsirwawo nekuvimbika kwayo uye rutsigiro rwayo rwekudhonza mvura zvine mwero.

Ndinogara ndichitarisa mabhuku ekushandisa kuti ndione mhando dzemabhatiri anokurudzirwa uye kugona kwawo. Mabhatiri ealkaline anodhura zvishoma uye anowanikwa kwose kwose, zvichiita kuti ashande nguva nenguva uye ashande nesimba riri pakati nepakati. Kune michina inodhonza mvura yakawanda kana inotakurika, mabhatiri e lithium kana anochajwazve anogona kupa mashandiro ari nani uye kurarama kwenguva refu.

• Mabhatiri ealkaline anoshanda zvakanaka mumidziyo yekudonhedza mvura ine mvura shoma kusvika iri pakati nepakati.
• Kuenzanisa rudzi rwebhatiri nezvinodiwa nemudziyo kunowedzera kushanda zvakanaka uye kukosha.
• Kushanda zvakanaka kwemari uye kuwanikwa kwemabhatiri ealkaline kunoita kuti mabhatiri aya ave sarudzo yakakurumbira kumhuri zhinji.

Mabhatiri eAlkaline anoramba ari mhinduro inofarirwa pakushandisa magetsi ezuva nezuva, zvichipa kushanda kwakavimbika uye kushanda.

Kuvandudzwa muKugara Kwemabhatiri eAlkaline

Kufambira Mberi Pasina Mercury uye Cadmium

Ndakaona kufambira mberi kukuru mukuita kuti mabhatiri ealkaline ave akachengeteka kuvanhu nepasi rose. Panasonic yakatanga kugadzira mabhatiri aya.mabhatiri eakalkeri asina mercurymuna 1991. Kambani iyi ikozvino inopa mabhatiri ecarbon zinc asina lead, cadmium, uye mercury, kunyanya mumutsara wayo weSuper Heavy Duty. Shanduko iyi inodzivirira vashandisi nenharaunda nekubvisa simbi dzine chepfu kubva mukugadzirwa kwemabhatiri. Vamwe vagadziri, vakaita seZhongyin Battery neNanFu Battery, vanonyanya kutarisa tekinoroji isina mercury uye cadmium. Johnson New Eletek anoshandisa mitsetse yekugadzira otomatiki kuchengetedza mhando uye kuchengetedzeka. Kuedza uku kunoratidza kufambira mberi kwakasimba muindasitiri mukugadzira mabhatiri ane alkaline ane hushamwari uye akachengeteka.

• Mabhatiri asina mercury uye asina cadmium anoderedza njodzi dzehutano.
• Kugadzira otomatiki kunovandudza kuenderana uye kunotsigira zvinangwa zvekuchengetedza nharaunda.

Kubvisa simbi dzine chepfu kubva mumabhatiri kunoita kuti dzive dzakachengeteka uye dziri nani kune nharaunda.

Sarudzo dzeMabhatiri eAlkaline Anogona Kudzokororwa Uye Kuchajwazve

Ndinoona kuti mabhatiri anoshandiswa kamwe chete anokonzera marara akawanda. Mabhatiri anochajwazve anobatsira kugadzirisa dambudziko iri nekuti ndinogona kuashandisa kakawanda.Mabhatiri ealkaline anogona kushajwazveMabhatiri anongogara kwenguva inosvika gumi azere, kana kusvika makumi mashanu kana ndikasaaburitsa zvizere. Kugona kwawo kunoderera mushure mekuchajwa kwega kwega, asi achiri kushanda zvakanaka pamidziyo isingadonhedze mvura yakawanda senge matochi nemaredhiyo. Mabhatiri anochajwa eNickel-metal hydride anogara kwenguva yakareba, nemazana kana zviuru zvemachati uye kuchengetedza kugona kuri nani. Kunyangwe mabhatiri anochajwazve achidhura zvakanyanya pakutanga, anochengetedza mari nekufamba kwenguva uye anoderedza marara. Kudzokorodza mabhatiri aya nemazvo kunobatsira kuwana zvinhu zvinokosha uye kuderedza kudiwa kwezvinhu zvitsva.

Mabhatiri anogona kudzoserwa mari anopa mabhenefiti ari nani kune nharaunda kana akashandiswa uye akadzokororwazve nemazvo.

Kuvandudzwa kweKudzokorodza uye Kutenderera

Ndinoona kudzokorodza zvinhu sechikamu chakakosha chekushandisa mabhatiri ealkaline zviri nyore. Tekinoroji itsva dzekubvisa zvinhu dzinobatsira kugadzirisa mabhatiri zvakachengeteka uye zvinobudirira. Zvishandiso zvekubvisa zvinhu zvinogadziriswa zvinobata mhando dzakasiyana dzemabhatiri, uye zvishandiso zvekubvisa zvinhu zvine shaft imwe chete zvine masikirini anochinjika zvinoita kuti pave nekudzora saizi yezvidimbu zviri nani. Kubvisa zvinhu zvine njodzi pakupisa kushoma kunoderedza kusvibiswa kwemhepo uye kunovandudza kuchengetedzeka. Kuzvigadzira otomatiki muzvishandiso zvekubvisa zvinhu kunowedzera huwandu hwemabhatiri anogadziriswa uye kunobatsira kudzoreredza zvinhu zvakaita se zinc, manganese, nesimbi. Kuvandudzwa uku kunoita kuti kudzokorodza zvinhu kuve nyore uye kunotsigira hupfumi hwakatenderera nekuderedza marara nekushandisa zvakare zviwanikwa zvinokosha.

• Masisitimu epamusoro ekupwanya anovandudza kuchengetedzeka uye kudzoreredza zvinhu.
• Kugadzira otomatiki kunowedzera mitengo yekudzokorodza zvinhu uye kunoderedza mitengo.

Tekinoroji iri nani yekudzokorodza zvinhu inobatsira kugadzira ramangwana rakagadzikana rekushandiswa kwemabhatiri.

Bhatiri reAlkaline vs. Mamwe Mabheteri

Kuenzanisa nemabhatiri anogona kudzoserwa

Pandinoenzanisa mabhatiri anoshandiswa kamwe chete neanogona kuchajwazve, ndinoona misiyano yakati wandei yakakosha. Mabhatiri anogona kuchajwazve anogona kushandiswa kane mazana, izvo zvinobatsira kuderedza marara uye kuchengetedza mari nekufamba kwenguva. Anoshanda zvakanyanya mumidziyo inodhonza mvura yakawanda senge makamera uye magame controller nekuti anopa simba rakagadzikana. Zvisinei, anodhura zvakanyanya pakutanga uye anoda charger. Ndinoona kuti mabhatiri anogona kuchajwazve anorasikirwa nekuchajwa nekukurumidza kana akachengetwa, saka haana kukodzera ma emergency kits kana zvishandiso zvinogara zvisina kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba.

Heino tafura inoratidza misiyano mikuru:

Mabhatiri anochajwazve akanakira kushandiswa kakawanda uye kushandisa michina inoburitsa mvura yakawanda, nepo mabhatiri anoshandiswa kamwe chete akanakira kushandiswa nguva nenguva, asingasvibisi mvura yakawanda.

Kuenzanisa nemabhatiri eLithium neZinc-Carbon

Ndinozviona izvozvomabhatiri e lithiamuAnoonekwa seanonyanya kushandiswa nesimba rakawanda uye anogara kwenguva refu. Anoshandisa michina inoburitsa mvura yakawanda semakamera edhijitari nemidziyo yekurapa. Kudzokorodza mabhatiri e lithium kwakaoma uye kunodhura nekuda kwemakemikari awo nesimbi dzinokosha. Mabhatiri e zinc-carbon, kune rumwe rutivi, ane simba shoma uye anoshanda zvakanyanya mumidziyo inoburitsa mvura shoma. Ari nyore uye akachipa kudzokorodza, uye zinc haina chepfu yakawanda.

Heino tafura inoenzanisa mhando dzemabhatiri aya:

Mabhatiri eLithium ane simba rakawanda asi akaoma kuadzokorodza, nepo mabhatiri eZinc-Carbon ari nyore kushandisa asi asina simba rakawanda.

Simba Nekusasimba

Pandinoongorora sarudzo dzemabhatiri, ndinofunga nezvesimba nekushaya simba. Ndinoona kuti mabhatiri anoshandiswa kamwe chete anodhura uye ari nyore kuwana. Anogara kwenguva refu uye anopa simba rakagadzikana kumidziyo isingadonhedze mvura yakawanda. Ndinogona kuashandisa pakarepo kubva mupakeji. Zvisinei, ndinofanira kuatsiva mushure mekushandisa, izvo zvinoita kuti pave nemarara akawanda. Mabhatiri anochajwazve anodhura zvakanyanya pakutanga asi anogara kwenguva refu uye anoita kuti pave nemarara mashoma. Anoda michina yekuchaja uye kutarisirwa nguva dzose.

• Simba reMabhatiri Anoshandiswa Kamwe Chete:
  • Inodhura zvishoma uye inowanikwa zviri nyore
  • Nguva yakanaka kwazvo yesherufu
  • Simba rakagadzikana rezvishandiso zvinodhonza mvura zvishoma
  • Yagadzirira kushandiswa ipapo ipapo
• Kusasimba kweMabhatiri Anoshandiswa Kamwe Chete:
  • Haichajikizve; inofanira kutsiviwa mushure mekushaikwa kwesimba
  • Nguva yehupenyu hupfupi pane mabhatiri anochajwazve
  • Kuchinja-chinja zvinhu kakawanda kunowedzera marara emagetsi

Mabhatiri anoshandiswa kamwe chete akavimbika uye ari nyore kushandisa, asi mabhatiri anochajwazve akanakira nharaunda uye anoshandiswa kakawanda.

Kusarudza Mabhatiri EAlkaline Anochengetedza Nguva Dzose

Mazano ekushandisa zvisina njodzi kunharaunda

Ndinogara ndichitsvaga nzira dzekuderedza kukanganisa kwangu nharaunda pandinoshandisa mabhatiri. Heano mamwe matanho anoshanda andinotevera:

• Shandisa mabhatiri chete kana zvichidikanwa uye dzima michina kana isiri kushandiswa.
• Sarudzasarudzo dzinogona kuchajwazveyemidziyo inoda kuchinjwa mabhatiri kakawanda.
• Chengeta mabhatiri munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma kuti agare kwenguva refu.
• Dzivisa kusanganisa mabhatiri ekare neatsva mumudziyo mumwe chete kudzivirira kurasika.
• Sarudza mhando dzinoshandisa zvinhu zvakadzokororwa uye dzine zvisungo zvakasimba zvekuchengetedza nharaunda.

Maitiro akareruka akadai anobatsira kuchengetedza zviwanikwa uye kudzivirira mabhatiri kupinda munzvimbo dzinorasirwa marara. Kuita shanduko diki pakushandiswa kwemabhatiri kunogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru.zvakanakira zvakatipoteredza.

Kudzokorodza uye Kurasa Zvakakodzera

Kurasa mabhatiri akamboshandiswa zvakanaka kunodzivirira vanhu nenharaunda. Ndinotevedzera matanho aya kuti ndive nechokwadi chekuti mabhatiri aya anobatwa zvakachengeteka:

1. Chengeta mabhatiri akamboshandiswa mumudziyo wakanyorwa zita rawo, unogona kuvharwa kure nekupisa nehunyoro.
2. Namatira materminal, kunyanya pamabhatiri e9V, kudzivirira ma "short circuits".
3. Chengeta mhando dzakasiyana dzemabhatiri dzakasiyana kuti usashandise makemikari.
4. Endai nemabhatiri kunzvimbo dzekudzokorodza marara kana kunzvimbo dzinotakura marara ane njodzi.
5. Usamborasa mabhatiri mumabhini emarara kana kuti padivi pemugwagwa.

Kudzokorodza uye kuraswa kwakachengeteka kunodzivirira kusvibiswa uye kunotsigira nharaunda yakachena.

Kusarudza Bhatiri reAlkaline Rakakodzera

Pandinosarudza mabhatiri, ndinofunga nezvekushanda zvakanaka uye kuchengetedzeka. Ndinotsvaga zvinhu izvi:

• Makambani anoshandisa zvinhu zvakadzokororwa, zvakaita seEnergizer EcoAdvanced.
• Makambani ane zvitupa zvekuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza uye kugadzira zvinhu zvakajeka.
• Magadzirirwo anodzivirira kudonha kwemvura ekudzivirira michina uye kuderedza marara.
• Sarudzo dzinogona kudzoserwa mari kuti uchengetedze mari kwenguva refu uye usarasise mari yakawanda.
• Kuenderana nemidziyo yangu kudzivirira kuraswa nguva isati yakwana.
• Mapurogiramu emunharaunda ekudzokorodza zvinhu kuti zvishandiswe pakugadzirisa matambudziko ehupenyu.
• Makambani ane mukurumbira anozivikanwa nekuenzanisa mashandiro uye kugara kwenguva refu.

Kusarudza bhatiri rakakodzera kunotsigira kuvimbika kwemuchina uye mutoro wekuchengetedza nharaunda.

Ndinoona bhatiri realkaline richichinja-chinja nekushandisa otomatiki, zvinhu zvakadzokororwa, uye kugadzira zvinhu zvinoshandisa simba shoma. Kufambira mberi uku kunowedzera kushanda zvakanaka uye kuderedza marara.

• Dzidzo yevatengi uye mapurogiramu ekugadzirisa zvinhu zvakare zvinobatsira kuchengetedza nharaunda.

Kusarudza zvinhu neruzivo kunovimbisa simba rakavimbika uye kunotsigira ramangwana rinogara kwenguva refu.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa

Chii chinoita kuti mabhatiri ealkaline ave akachengeteka pakuchengetedza nharaunda nhasi?

Ndinoona vagadziri vachibvisa mercury ne cadmium kubva mumabhatiri e alkaline. Kuchinja uku kunoderedza kukuvadzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kunovandudza kuchengetedzeka.

Mabhatiri asina Mercurytsigira nzvimbo yakachena uye yakachengeteka.

Ndingachengeta sei mabhatiri ealkaline kuti ndishande zvakanaka?

Ndinochengeta mabhatiri munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma. Ndinodzivisa kupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro. Kuchengetedza kwakakodzera kunoita kuti nguva yekushanda igare kwenguva refu uye kunochengetedza simba.

Maitiro akanaka ekuchengetedza mabhatiri anobatsira kuti mabhatiri agare kwenguva refu.

Ndingagona here kudzokorodza mabhatiri ealkaline kumba?

Handikwanise kudzokorodza mabhatiri ealkaline mumabhini epamba. Ndinoaendesa kunzvimbo dzekudzokorodza kana kuzviitiko zvekutora zvinhu.

Kudzokorodza zvinhu nemazvo kunodzivirira nharaunda uye kunodzosa zvinhu zvinokosha.