Nhanganyaya

Mabhatiri eSodium-ion rudzi rwebhatiri rinochajwazve rinoshandisa maion esodium senzira yekutakura chaji. Kufanana nemabhatiri eLithium-ion, mabhatiri eSodium-ion anochengetedza simba remagetsi kuburikidza nekufamba kwemaion pakati pemaelectrode akanaka neasina kunaka. Mabhatiri aya ari kuongororwa zvakanyanya uye ari kugadzirwa seimwe nzira inogona kushandiswa panzvimbo pemabhatiri eLithium-ion, nekuda kwekuti Sodium yakawanda uye inodhura zvishoma kana tichienzanisa neLithium.

Mabhatiri eSodium-ion ane mukana wekushandiswa mumabasa akasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira kuchengetera simba rezvinhu zvinogona kushandiswazve senge simba rezuva nemhepo, mota dzemagetsi, uye kuchengetera simba regrid-level. Vatsvaguriri vari kushanda kuti vavandudze huwandu hwesimba, hupenyu hwema cycle, uye hunhu hwekuchengetedza hwemabhatiri eSodium-ion kuti aite sarudzo inoshanda inogona kukwikwidzana nayo.Mabhatiri e lithium ion e18650uyeMabhatiri e lithium ion e21700mune ramangwana..

Voltage yeSodium-Ion Battery

Voltage yemabhatiri e sodium-ion inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakashandiswa pakuvaka kwawo. Zvisinei, mabhatiri e sodium-ion anowanzo shanda nevoltage yakaderera kana tichienzanisa nemabhatiri e lithium-ion.

Kunyange zvazvo voltage yakajairika yebhatiri re lithium-ion ichigona kubva pa3.6 kusvika .7 volts pasero rega rega, mabhatiri e sodium-ion anowanzova ne voltage range inosvika 2.5 kusvika 3.0 volts pasero rega rega. Voltage yakaderera iyi ndeimwe yematambudziko mukugadzira mabhatiri e sodium-ion ekushandiswa mubhizinesi, sezvo ichikanganisa huwandu hwesimba uye mashandiro ebhatiri zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzira dze lithium-ion.

Vaongorori vari kushanda nesimba pakuvandudza voltage uye mashandiro emabhatiri e sodium-ion kuti akwanise kukwikwidzana nemabhatiri e lithium-ion maererano nehuwandu hwesimba, hupenyu hwema cycle, uye kushanda zvakanaka kwese.

Simba reSodium-Ion Battery

Kuwanda kwesimba remabhatiri e sodium-ion kunoreva huwandu hwesimba rinogona kuchengetwa muhuwandu hwakatarwa kana huremu hwebhatiri. Kazhinji, mabhatiri e sodium-ion ane simba rakaderera kana tichienzanisa nemabhatiri e lithium-ion.

Mabhatiri eLithium-ion anowanzova nesimba rakawanda, ndosaka achishandiswa zvakanyanya mumidziyo yemagetsi inotakurika uye mumotokari dzemagetsi uko kugona kuchengetedza simba kwakakosha. Mabhatiri eSodium-ion, kune rumwe rutivi, ane simba rakaderera nekuda kwehukuru nehuremu hwemaayoni eSodium zvichienzaniswa nemaayoni eLithium.

Kunyangwe hazvo simba rayo rakaderera, mabhatiri e sodium-ion ari kutsvakurudzwa uye kugadzirwa senzira inogona kushandiswa panzvimbo pemabhatiri e lithium-ion nekuda kwekuwanda uye kudhura kwakaderera kwe sodium. Vaongorori vari kushanda pakuvandudza simba remabhatiri e sodium-ion kuburikidza nekufambira mberi muzvinhu uye dhizaini yemabhatiri kuti akwanise kukwikwidzana mumabasa akasiyana-siyana, akadai sekuchengetedza simba uye mota dzemagetsi.

Kumhanya kwekuchaja kweSodium-Ion Battery

Kumhanya kwekuchaja kwemabhatiri e sodium-ion kunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakashandiswa uye matekinoroji anoshandiswa mukuvaka kwawo. Kazhinji, mabhatiri e sodium-ion ane mwero wekuchaja unononoka kana tichienzanisa nemabhatiri e lithium-ion. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti saizi yakakura uye huremu hwema sodium ions zvinoita kuti zviomere kufamba zvakanaka pakati pema electrodes panguva yekuchaja nekubvisa.

Kunyange zvazvo mabhatiri e-lithium-ion achizivikanwa nekugona kwawo kuchaja nekukurumidza, mabhatiri e-sodium-ion angada nguva yakareba yekuchaja kuti asvike pakukwana kwakazara. Vaongorori vari kushanda nesimba mukugadzira zvinhu zvitsva uye matekinoroji ekuvandudza kumhanya kwekuchaja kwemabhatiri e-sodium-ion uye kuita kuti ave nemakwikwi nemabhatiri e-lithium-ion.

Kufambira mberi kwezvinhu zvemagetsi, maelectrolyte, uye dhizaini yemabhatiri kuri kuongororwa kuti kuwedzere kumhanya kwekuchaja kwemabhatiri e sodium-ion ukuwo achichengetedza kushanda kwawo kwese, hupenyu hwekufamba, uye hunhu hwekuchengetedza. Sezvo tsvakiridzo ichienderera mberi, tinogona kuona kuvandudzwa mukumhanya kwekuchaja kwemabhatiri e sodium-ion, zvichiita kuti ave akakodzera kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana.

Munyori: Johnson New Eletek(fekitori yekugadzira mabhatiri)

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